My best experiences of Costa Rica have been the friendships I have made here. Above you see Fabio as he began work on the mural at my house in San Antonio. He’s a talented artist with both pen and brush but he also shares my love of the outdoors, and so when the mural was finished (see end of the post) we celebrated with a three day visit to Cahuita and its environs, combining birdwatching with local food and beer.
It’s hawk migration time, an event that I’ve never seen before, and we decided to try and get to the hawk migration platform at the Keköldi indigenous reserve outside Puerto Viejo de Salamanca. We also wanted to do the 7 km walk through Cahuita National Park, which neither of us had managed to do before. As is often the case, birdwatching was at times incidental, and if you simply want to see the species list for the three days you’ll find it at the end of the post.
We set off at the crack of dawn and were treated to great views of the Turrialba Volcano because for the first time in more than two weeks we had an almost cloudless morning. The views start here in San Antonio but are still fantastic forty minutes’ drive later from Guayacán on the road to Siquirres, so huge is the mountain.
It was still early morning when we saw the first swirls of migrating Turkey vultures overhead on the road between Limón and Cahuita. There were several thousand birds in all, with a very few hawks mixed in. These seemed to be Swainson’s hawks (Buteo swainsoni) and Broad-winged hawks (Buteo platypterus), but I’ll admit that identification is tentative at best. Firstly, I am no great connoisseur of hawks and secondly we were seeing just silhouettes really. Nonetheless it was a beautiful sight to see each kettle of birds disintegrate and reform after the birds filed off on their way east and south. We saw at least two large falcons amidst all this, presumably Peregrine falcons (Falco peregrinus).
We made straight for Puerto Viejo to find the possible entrance to the Keköldi Reserve and its hawk-watching platform. We saw no sign of any other birdwatchers and the sign indicating the Reserve, just before Puerto Viejo, does not lead either to the Reserve or the platform really. Instead, there is a very nice little iguana conservation centre run by the Bribrí. The young man in charge told us that the path to the platform is a little complicated and possibly required a guide, but we were able at least to find the entrance to it, a little farther on down the road to Puerto Viejo. As it turned out, we never did take the path.
A German family that we bumped into recommended some very nice cabins in Cahuita, so we headed back there to freshen up and decide when to undertake either the walk to the platform or else the 8 km stroll through Cahuita National Park. The Siatami Lodge is right by the road but is a beautiful restful spot because the cabins are set well back among lovely gardens. The main source of noise are the howler monkeys that inhabit the patch of forest between the Lodge and the little town of Cahuita. The other noisy group were the Mealy parrots (Amazona farinosa), a large species that we don´t see in Turrialba.
The gardens at the Siatami Lodge are a nice spot for looking at warblers (Ovenbirds and Northern waterthrushes) and thrushes (Swainson’s). Here are the warblers:
I can recommend the friendly hosts and the very nice breakfast they serve. Their daughters were just too cute.
The walk through the Cahuita National Park should not be missed. It’s an easy hike that can be done in flip-flops even. We had intended to take it from Puerto Vargas, walking west back to the park entrance in Cahuita, but if you do it that way, foreigners (such as I) have to pay a $10 entrance fee, whereas if you take it from Cahuita in the other direction you are simply asked for a contribution. Since we were in Cahuita anway, we simply walked in. The path runs parallel to the beach and you are in shade almost all the way unless you choose to walk on the beach itself. Birds were not very plentiful, but we got good close-up views of Western slaty-antshrike (Thamnophilus atrinucha) several times and also of Chestnut-backed antbird (Myrmeciza exsul). When I return alone, I’m sure that a slow and patient walk will reveal many more species.
Sea and shore birds were few and far between, but after crossing the river mouth at a good spot for kingfishers the beaches are even more beautiful
and the pilings remaining from the old Puerto Vargas had a small population of Royal terns (Thalasseus maximus). I tried in vain to find a gull among them, but there was one Magnificent frigatebird (Fregata magnificens) perched magnificently but unfortunately out of camera range, while an Osprey (Pandion heliaetus) circled overhead. Yellow-crowned night-herons (Nyctanassa violacea) were more cooperative.
And here’s one of an immature that posed almost as readily.
Monkeys are easily seen on the Cahuita walk. They are mostly howlers, but a group of White-faced monkeys looked us in the eye as we walked the final stretch out of the park and towards a well-deserved beer.
A bonus was a brief view in the open of a Gray catbird (Dumetella carolinensis), my first since years ago in Texas.
I knew that at some point beer had finally to come into my blog, although the beers here were actually consumed the day before!
Cahuita is still a very small place that hardly seems to have changed in the last five years. It does have quite a few nice places for tourists to stay, yet its main street offers no more than three or four places to eat. I think I like it that way. By contrast, Puerto Viejo is beginning to look like Beach Town Anyplace, and many rather trendy places have opened since I was last there. The road east towards Manzanillo is becoming much more developed and, amazingly, is in much better condition than the still partially dreadful main road into Puerto Viejo from the east that brings all the tourists.
We stopped at the Jaguar Rescue Center, an animal conservation centre that is clearly well funded and has several beautiful exhibits. Unfortunately, we had little time since they were about to close, though we were able to see several animals up close, as well as a pair of Black-and-white owls (Ciccaba nigrolineata) that were being rehabilitated.
Manzanillo is at the end of the hard-top road. It is still a real town, little dependent on tourism it seems, and it was a welcome sight after Puerto Viejo. Clearly though, it won’t stay this way for too long. Its beaches are just too beautiful and are already being claimed by beachfront hotels. Several caimans and a Boat-billed heron (Cochlearius cochlearius) were the final memorable sightings.
Here is the bird list for the trip:
1. Brown pelican
2. Neotropic cormorant
3. Magnificent frigatebird
4. Great egret
5. Great blue heron
6. Cattle egret
7. Snowy egret
8. Green heron
9. Tricolored heron
10. Boat-billed heron
11. Yellow-crowned night-heron
11. Black vulture
12. Turkey vulture
13. Osprey
14. Roadside hawk
15. Broad-winged hawk
16. Swainson’s hawk
17. Common black-hawk
18. Peregrine falcon
19. White-throated crake
20. Willet
21. Wilson’s plover
22. Royal tern
23. Ruddy ground-dove
24. Mealy parrot
25. Rufous-tailed hummingbird
26. Belted kingfisher
27. Amazon kingfisher
28. Keel-billed toucan
29. Black-cheeked woodpecker
30. Western slaty-antshrike
31. Chestnut-backed antbird
32. Common tody-flycatcher
33. Olive-sided flycatcher
34. Eastern wood-pewee
35. Empidonax (sp.)
36. Dusky-capped flycatcher
37. Great kiskadee
38. Social flycatcher
39. Gray-capped flycatcher
40. Tropical kingbird
41. Red-eyed vireo
42. Cliff swallow
43. Gray-breasted martin
44. Southern rough-winged swallow
45. Barn swallow
46. House wren
47. Swainson’s thrush
48. Clay-colored robin
49. Gray catbird
50. Yellow warbler
51. Chestnut-sided warbler
52. Prothonatary warbler
53. Ovenbird
54. Northern waterthrush
55. Bananaquit
56. White-lined tanager
57. Summer tanager
58. Passerini’s tanager
59. Golden-hooded tanager
60. Blue-gray tanager
61. Palm tanager
62. Shining honeycreeper
63. Variable seedeater
64. Black-striped sparrow
65. Great-tailed grackle
66. Black-cowled oriole
67. Baltimore oriole
68. Montezuma oropendola
Our house mural set up the trip and here’s the finished product, complete with oropendola and kingfisher:
Thanks for your “Cahuita and the hawk migration”
I’m going there soon.
Do you mind saying where you saw the White-throated crake?
Thanks in advance!
Mark
Madison WI, USA
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Hi Mark,
You will find the White-throated crake throughout Costa Rica. It can occur in almost any ditch or reed-bed with water in it but you will hear it make its typical churring sound and probably not see it, even when it is right under your nose.
Good luck with your visit. I’m stuck in California for the meantime.
Paul
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